EXTERNAL FIXATION APPLICATION

If you need an external fixation application, please Schedule an appointment with one of our orthopedic specialists as soon as possible.

What Is An External Fixation Application?

Surgeons utilize external fixation as a surgical method to stabilize and align fractured or damaged bones by employing external devices known as external fixators. Connected to the bone via pins or wires, surgeons position these fixators outside the body. Additionally, external fixation serves various purposes, including managing complex fractures, performing limb lengthening procedures, and treating infected or non-healing fractures.

External Fixation Application Steps

Evaluation: The patient undergoes a thorough evaluation, which may include X-rays, CT scans, or other imaging studies to assess the extent and nature of the bone injury or deformity.
Anesthesia: Before surgery, patients typically receive either general anesthesia (to induce sleep) or regional anesthesia (to numb the specific area).
Incisions: Surgeons make small incisions near the site of the fractured or affected bone.
Pin/Wire Insertion: Surgeons carefully insert metal pins or wires through the skin and into the bone on either side of the fracture or the bone segment requiring stabilization. Typically, clamps or bolts secure these pins to the bone.
Assembly of the External Fixator: The surgical team assembles the external fixator frame externally and secures it to the inserted pins or wires using adjustable rods and screws.
Alignment and Stabilization: The surgeon adjusts the frame to align the fractured bones correctly and stabilize the bone segments. This helps promote healing and prevents further movement at the injury site.
Post-Operative Care: After the external fixation device is in place, the incisions are closed, and the patient is closely monitored during the post-operative period. The patient may be provided with pain medications and antibiotics to prevent infections.
Follow-Up: Regular follow-up visits with the surgeon are necessary to monitor the healing progress, adjust the external fixator if needed, and eventually remove the fixator once the bone has healed sufficiently.

External Fixation Application Advantages

This procedure provides several benefits, including stabilizing complex fractures, enabling early mobilization, and aiding wound care in open fractures. However, it can also pose challenges like pin site infections and discomfort from external hardware.

The decision to use external fixation and select a specific external fixator system hinges on the type and severity of the injury or condition, along with the patient’s overall health and lifestyle. It’s crucial to engage in a thorough discussion with an orthopedic surgeon to comprehend the advantages, risks, and anticipated outcomes of external fixation tailored to the individual’s circumstances.

If you would like to speak to an Orthopedic Specialist, give us a call at 817-697-4038, or contact us over the web. Tele-medicine appointments are also available.