SESAMOIDITIS

What is a Sesamoid?

Physicians classify “Sesamoids” as bones within the body that do not connect to any other bone or joint but instead connect directly to tendons or muscles. The largest and most recognizable Sesamoid occurs in the kneecap. However, the two small sesamoids found on the underside of the big toe can potentially cause issues with the foot.

Additionally, in the body, Sesamoid bones facilitate the sliding of tendons across surfaces like pulleys, ensuring the efficient application of force by muscles. Moreover, the small sesamoids in the foot, though only as large as a pair of corn kernels, elevate the toe bone, thereby impacting the foot’s weight-bearing ability.

If the sesamoids cause inflammation in the tendons around them, physicians call this “sesamoiditis”. Moreover, this could classify as a form of tendinitis. Runners, dancers, and people who often need to crouch or put weight on the ball of the foot carry a higher risk of developing Sesamoiditis.

Sesamoid Treatment

In treating sesamoid-related conditions, physicians employ a range of strategies tailored to the severity and nature of the issue. Initially, conservative measures such as rest, ice, and the use of supportive footwear may be recommended to alleviate symptoms and reduce stress on the affected sesamoids. Additionally, orthotic devices or padding can also provide cushioning and support. Furthermore, physical therapy may be prescribed to strengthen surrounding muscles and improve biomechanics, helping to alleviate pressure on the sesamoids.

For more persistent or severe cases, medical interventions such as corticosteroid injections may be administered to reduce inflammation and pain. In instances where conservative methods fail to provide relief, surgical options may be considered. Surgical procedures can involve the removal of damaged sesamoid tissue or realignment of the affected bones to alleviate pressure and restore function.

Throughout treatment, close monitoring and follow-up care are essential to ensure optimal recovery and long-term management of sesamoid conditions.

If you would like to speak to a Foot and Ankle Specialist in the Lone Star State, give us a call at 817-697-4038, or contact us over the web. Tele-medicine appointments are also available.