SESAMOIDITIS
If you may suffer from Sesamoiditis, please Schedule an appointment with one of our orthopedic specialists as soon as possible.
What is a Sesamoiditis?
Sesamoiditis occurs when repeated pressure, friction, or stress inflames the sesamoid bones and surrounding tissues beneath the big toe joint. The foot contains two small sesamoid bones beneath the big toe that sit within tendons and help absorb pressure, support body weight, and improve movement during walking, running, and other activities. Repetitive activities such as running, dancing, jumping, and playing sports can place excessive stress on these bones and trigger inflammation. Poorly fitting shoes, high-heeled footwear, and activities that repeatedly force the toes against the ground can further increase pressure beneath the big toe. Sesamoiditis can cause pain, tenderness, swelling, and discomfort that often worsen during weight-bearing activities or movements that require pushing off the toes.
Symptoms for Sesamoiditis
Sesamoiditis commonly causes pain and tenderness beneath the big toe joint, especially during walking, running, jumping, or activities that place pressure on the front of the foot. Inflammation can also cause swelling and discomfort when bending or moving the big toe.
Symptoms may include:
- Pain under the big toe
- Tenderness
- Swelling
- Bruising
- Redness
- Pain with toe movement
- Difficulty walking
- Pain during running or jumping
Risks of Sesamoiditis
Sesamoiditis can cause persistent pain, swelling, tenderness, and stiffness beneath the big toe when inflammation continues without proper treatment. Repeated pressure from walking, running, jumping, or sports can worsen inflammation and damage the sesamoid bones and surrounding tissues. Severe or prolonged cases can lead to stress fractures, chronic foot pain, reduced mobility, difficulty bearing weight, and changes in normal walking patterns. Ongoing pain may also limit physical activities and increase strain on other parts of the foot.
Treatment Options for Sesamoiditis
Mild Sesamoiditis:
Specialists often recommend rest, ice, supportive footwear, and reduced activity to relieve pressure on the sesamoid bones. Patients may use cushioned insoles or padding to protect the area and reduce pain. Gentle stretching and physical therapy can help restore normal foot movement and strength.
Severe Sesamoiditis:
Severe cases may require a longer period of activity restriction and immobilization with a walking boot or cast. Specialists may recommend crutches to reduce pressure on the affected foot. Persistent cases that fail to respond to conservative treatment may require surgery to repair damaged tissue or remove a severely damaged sesamoid bone.
If you would like to speak to a Foot and Ankle Specialist in the DFW Metroplex, give us a call at 817-697-4038, or contact us online. Telemedicine appointments are also available.
