MCL INJURIES
If you suffer from any MCL injuries, please Schedule an appointment with one of our orthopedic specialists as soon as possible.
What are MCL Injuries?
MCL injuries affect the medial collateral ligament, a strong band of tissue along the inner side of the knee. The MCL connects the thighbone to the shinbone and helps stabilize the knee by limiting excessive inward movement. Sudden forces, awkward twisting, direct blows to the outer knee, or rapid changes in direction can stretch or tear the ligament. Specialists classify MCL injuries into three grades based on the severity of ligament damage, ranging from a mild stretch to a complete tear. Athletes who participate in football, soccer, basketball, skiing, and other high-impact activities face a greater risk because these sports can place significant stress on the knee.
Symptoms of MCL Injuries
MCL injuries can cause pain and discomfort along the inner side of the knee, especially after a sudden impact, twisting movement, or force that stresses the ligament. Symptoms can vary depending on the severity of the injury and may affect movement, stability, and daily activities.
Symptoms may include:
- Pain along the inner knee
- Swelling around the knee
- Tenderness along the MCL
- Knee stiffness or reduced range of motion
- Difficulty walking or bearing weight
- A feeling of knee instability or weakness
Treatments Options for MCL Injuries
For mild MCL injuries, specialists often recommend conservative treatment to protect the ligament and support healing. Rest and activity modification can reduce stress on the knee, while ice and compression can help control swelling. A knee brace may provide additional support during daily activities, and physical therapy can restore strength, flexibility, balance, and range of motion. As healing progresses, patients can gradually return to normal activities and sports.
For severe MCL injuries, specialists may recommend a longer period of bracing, restricted activity, and structured physical therapy. A hinged knee brace can protect the ligament while healing continues, while rehabilitation focuses on rebuilding strength and knee stability. Complete tears sometimes require surgery, particularly when other knee ligaments or structures also sustain damage or when significant instability persists despite conservative treatment.
If you would like to speak to one of our Orthopedic Specialists, give us a call at 817-697-4038, or contact us online. Telemedicine appointments are also available.
