Skin Cancer of the Hand and Upper Extremity
If you suffer from skin cancer of the hand and upper extremity, please Schedule an appointment with one of our orthopedic specialists as soon as possible.
What is Skin Cancer of the Hand and Upper Extremity?
Skin cancer of the hand and upper extremity develops when abnormal skin cells grow uncontrollably on the hands, fingers, wrists, arms, or shoulders. Common types include basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and melanoma. These cancers can appear as new or changing growths, sores, lumps, or patches on the skin. Early evaluation and treatment can help prevent cancer from spreading and protect the function of the hand and upper extremity.
Causes of Skin Cancer of the Hand and Upper Extremity
Sun exposure serves as the leading cause of skin cancer. Ultraviolet (UV) radiation from sunlight damages skin cells and can trigger abnormal cell growth over time. Frequent outdoor activities, repeated sunburns, and long-term UV exposure can increase the risk.
Other factors can contribute, including:
- Fair skin and a tendency to burn easily
- Frequent or prolonged sun exposure
- Repeated sunburns, especially during childhood
- Previous skin cancer or precancerous skin growths
- Family history of skin cancer
- Weakened immune function
- Exposure to certain chemicals or radiation
- Older age, which allows cumulative skin damage to build over time
- Certain genetic conditions that increase skin cancer risk
Treatments Options for Skin Cancer of the Hand and Upper Extremity
Specialists often treat small, early-stage skin cancers with local treatments that remove or destroy abnormal cells while preserving as much healthy tissue as possible. Common options include surgical excision, Mohs surgery, cryotherapy, and topical medications. For cancers affecting the hands and fingers, hand and wrist surgeons may choose tissue-sparing techniques to protect movement and function.
Advanced or aggressive skin cancers may require more extensive treatment. Surgeons may remove the cancer along with surrounding tissue and, when necessary, nearby lymph nodes. Radiation therapy, immunotherapy, or targeted therapy may provide additional treatment for cancers that have grown deeper, returned after treatment, or spread to other parts of the body. Doctors may combine several treatments to control the cancer while preserving as much hand and upper-extremity function as possible.
Recovery for Skin Cancer of the Hand and Upper Extremity
Recovery depends on the type of skin cancer and treatment received. Patients may experience pain, swelling, tenderness, or limited movement after treatment. Proper wound care and following activity restrictions can support healing. After surgery, patients may need several weeks to heal. Larger procedures can require additional recovery time and hand therapy to restore movement and strength. Regular follow-up visits help doctors monitor healing and check for cancer recurrence. Protecting the skin from UV exposure and performing regular skin checks can also support long-term health.
If you would like to speak to a Hand Doctor Fort Worth TX and the Dallas Metroplex, give us a call at 817-697-4038, or contact us online. Telemedicine appointments are also available.
