Epilepsy

If you are experiencing epilepsies please Schedule an appointment with one of our neruosurgeons as soon as possible.

What Is An Epilepsy?

Epilepsy is a chronic disorder that causes individuals to experience recurrent, unprovoked seizures. Seizures occur when the electrical activity in the brain becomes disrupted, leading to sudden, involuntary movements or changes in behavior, sensation, or consciousness. There are many different types of seizures, and the symptoms can vary depending on the type of epilepsy and the area of the brain affected.

Epilepsy can be caused by a variety of factors, including:

Genetic factors: Inherited conditions that make individuals more prone to seizures.
Brain injuries: Trauma to the brain, including head injuries, strokes, or infections.
Developmental or structural brain conditions: Abnormalities in brain structure or function.
Metabolic disorders: Imbalances in chemicals or hormones in the body.

While epilepsy can affect individuals of any age, it is most commonly diagnosed in childhood or later in life.

Symptoms of Epilepsy

The primary symptom of epilepsy is recurrent seizures. Seizures can take many forms, including:

Generalized seizures: Affect both sides of the brain, causing loss of consciousness, muscle rigidity, or convulsions.
Focal (partial) seizures: Affect only one part of the brain, causing symptoms such as jerking movements, unusual sensations, or staring spells.
Absence seizures: Short periods of unresponsiveness or “staring spells.”

The frequency and intensity of seizures vary from person to person, with some individuals experiencing only occasional seizures, while others may have frequent or prolonged episodes.

Orthopedic Implications of Epilepsy

Though epilepsy primarily affects the brain, it can have significant orthopedic implications due to the risk of injury during a seizure. Seizures, especially generalized ones, can lead to:

Fractures or dislocations: Falls or uncontrolled movements during a seizure can result in broken bones or joint injuries.
Soft tissue injuries: Bruises, cuts, or strains from falling or jerking movements.
Postural issues: Chronic imbalance or weakness due to frequent seizures can affect posture and mobility.

For individuals with epilepsy, preventing injuries and maintaining physical strength is a key part of managing the condition. Our orthopedic clinic provides comprehensive care for those with epilepsy, offering specialized support in:

Rehabilitation: Helping patients recover from any orthopedic injuries caused by seizures, including fractures or joint injuries.
Physical Therapy: Strengthening muscles and improving balance to reduce the risk of falls and enhance overall stability.
Pain Management: Addressing musculoskeletal pain that may arise from repetitive seizures or falls.

Treatment and Management

Managing epilepsy typically involves medication to control seizures and, in some cases, surgery or other treatments.

If you would like to speak to a Neurosurgeon, give us a call at 817-697-4038, or contact us over the web. Tele-medicine appointments are also available.